RESEARCH ARTICLE
Initial Observations on the Inclusion of High Protein Distillers Dried Grain into Rainbow Trout Diets
Michael E. Barnes1, *, Michael L. Brown2, Kurt A. Rosentrater3
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2012Volume: 5
First Page: 21
Last Page: 29
Publisher Id: TOFISHSJ-5-21
DOI: 10.2174/1874401X01205010021
Article History:
Received Date: 03/12/2011Revision Received Date: 07/01/2012
Acceptance Date: 09/01/2012
Electronic publication date: 24/2/2012
Collection year: 2012
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
An initial investigation into the inclusion of high protein distillers dried grain with solubles (HPDDG) in juvenile rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss diets was conducted during a 36-day feeding trial. Four experimental diets containing either 10% or 20% HPDDG with supplemental amino acids, and either with or without phytase, were compared to a fish-meal-based, non-HPDDG, diet. There was no significant difference among any of the diets in total weight gain, percent weight gain, feed conversion ratio, or percent mortality. There was also no significant difference in length, weight, condition factor, hepatosomatic index, viscerosomatic index, or any fish health parameter in fishes fed any of the diets. Fillet composition, as determined by crude protein, crude lipid, water, and ash were also not significantly different from fish reared on any of the diets. Estimated protein digestibility coefficients were significantly less in the fish receiving the diet void of HPDDG compared to any of the other diets. The addition of phytase had no effect on any rearing parameters. The results suggest that HPDDG, if supplemented with essential amino acids, may be included at concentrations of at least 20% (dry weight) in rainbow trout diets and that more detailed investigation into the use of HPDDG is warranted.